Delphinium Gardening Tips


    Garden Plants About Tim & Esther

Delphinium is a genus of flowering plants in the buttercup family Ranunculaceae, with about 300 species. Larkspur is the common name, others are lark's heel, lark's claw and knight's spur. The scientific name Delphinium derives from the Latin meaning dolphin. Native throughout Northern Hemisphere and on the high mountains of tropical Africa. Mostly cultivated as garden plants and also for flower arrangements.

Delphinium adds height and color to beds and borders. It has beautiful flowers of varying colors, ranging from purple, blue, red, yellow and white. Seeds are small and shiny black.

Delphinium needs full sun, fertile, moisture-retentive, well-drained alkaline soil. Propagate by seed in spring or by basal cuttings in early spring. The plant flowers from late spring to late summer , and butterflies and bumble bees help in pollination. Certain larvae in Lepidoptera like Dot Moth and Small Angle Shades used Delphinium as food plants even though most of the Delphinium species are toxic.

Look out for leaf moth, slugs and snails, blackspot, mildew and viruses as these are pests and diseases known to attack the Delphinium.



Delphinium ceratophorum
Delphinium ceratophorum
Author: Stan Shebs (Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 3.0)

Delphinium parishii
Delphinium parishii
Author: Stan Shebs (Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 3.0)

Delphinium
Delphinium
Author: Gustaf Eriksson (Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 3.0)



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