Beaucarnea Gardening


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Beaucarnea is a genus of small tropical xerophytic trees in the family Ruscaceae, comprising four species. It is native to Mexico, Belize, and Guatemala. Beaucarnea recurvata or ponytail palm, is the most commonly seen species. It is often grown as a house plant in temperate regions.

Beaucarnea, 6-10 m tall, has a flared base and 20-40 cm diameter trunk. The leaves are evergreen, strap-shaped, linear, 0.5-1.8 m long and 1.5-2 cm broad, leathery in texture with a finely serrated margin. Young plant is single-stemmed, branching only after flowering. The flowers, which come in large panicles of 75-110 cm long, can only produce on old trees. Each flower is tiny, 1.5 mm diameter, greenish-white with six-tepals.


Beaucarnea recurvata
Beaucarnea recurvata
Author: Berthold Werner (Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 3.0-unported)

Beaucarnea recurvata
Beaucarnea recurvata
Author: iRaS (public domain)

Flared base of Beaucarnea recurvata
Flared base of Beaucarnea recurvata
Author: Kurt Stueber (Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 3.0-unported)

Flowers of Beaucarnea recurvata
Flowers of Beaucarnea recurvata
Author: Hedwig Storch (Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 3.0-unported)

Adult specimen of Beaucarnea gracilis
Adult specimen of Beaucarnea gracilis
Author: Kauderwelsch (Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 3.0-unported)

Beaucarnea gracilis
Beaucarnea gracilis
Author: Jutta234 (Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Germany)

Beaucarnea pliabilis
Beaucarnea pliabilis
Author: Kurt Stueber (Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike 3.0-unported)



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